Dear dogtag team,
We’ve been using dogtag CAs (the RHEL packages in server-rpm repo) together with Safenet
HSMs for some years for handling SCEP requests.
We’re running into an issue again which we also had in the past: when using the HSM (a
requirement here), only SCEP requests using DES for the encryption
can be decoded. When DES3 is used, dogtag throws an error with “could not unwrap PKCS10
blob”. With no HSM, both algorithms work.
However, the DES3 requests themselves are OK: we can unpack the inner pkcs#7, and decrypt
the payload using ‘cmsutil’ (pointed at the nss db of the CA instance)
and read the pkcs#10 request within. So the HSM itself has no problem decrypting.
We also encountered this issue in the past with RHEL6 / DogTag 9, and it is still present
with RHEL7 / Dogtag 10. At that time, we were able to configure the clients
to use DES to avoid the issue, but we can’t always dictate which algorithm the clients
use,
and DES is nevertheless very weak.
It may still be related the old BZ:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=825887 and
be an issue with the FIPS-2 mode (which we are using)
It appears to be an issue with Dogtag. If someone has a suggestion or idea, we would
appreciate hearing it.
Thanks in advances
BR
Florian
Below you can find all needed parameters and config which we used.
- CA is an subca - (But dont matter, because the same issue occures also on an root ca)
- SCEP enrollment works with DES encryption (HSM attached)
- SCEP enrollment with DES3 works when __NO__ hsm is used
- SCEP requests (DES + 3DES) can be decoded when using cmsutil direct against the HSM
libary. (cmsutil -d /var/lib/pki/pkit04/alias -D -i inner_pkcs7_request.p7 -o
request_des3.der )
- HSM client logs can be provided if needed
- For us is seems to be a problem in dogtag.
#Installed packages
pki-base-java-10.3.3-19.el7_3.noarch
pki-ca-10.3.3-19.el7_3.noarch
pki-base-10.3.3-19.el7_3.noarch
pki-tools-10.3.3-19.el7_3.x86_64
pki-kra-10.3.3-19.el7_3.noarch
pki-symkey-10.3.3-19.el7_3.x86_64
pki-core-debuginfo-10.3.3-19.el7_3.x86_64
pki-server-10.3.3-19.el7_3.noarch
pki-javadoc-10.3.3-19.el7_3.noarch
#OS
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 7.3 (Maipo)
#Java
java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.131-3.b12.el7_3.x86_64
#SafeNet LunaClient
Version : 5.4.1
Release : 2
#SCEP enrollment profile:
caRouterCert.cfg (default)
#SCEP config in CS.cfg
ca.scep.allowedEncryptionAlgorithms=DES3,DES
ca.scep.allowedHashAlgorithms=SHA1,SHA256,SHA512
ca.scep.enable=true
ca.scep.encryptionAlgorithm=DES3
ca.scep.hashAlgorithm=SHA1
ca.scep.nonceSizeLimit=16
#SSECP call
./sscep enroll -u http : / / pkit04 . eb . lan . at : 8080 / ca / cgi-bin / pkiclient .
exe -c pkit04-ca.crt -k local.key -r local.csr -l cert.crt -S sha1 -E 3des
#debug log
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:263:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: SCEP support is enabled.
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:264:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: SCEP nickname: pkit04:caSigningCert cert-pkit04 CA
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:265:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: CA nickname: pkit04:caSigningCert cert-pkit04 CA
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:266:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: Token name: pkit04
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:267:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: Is SCEP using CA keys: true
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:268:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mNonceSizeLimit: 16
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:269:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mHashAlgorithm: SHA1
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:270:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mHashAlgorithmList: SHA1,SHA256,SHA512
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:273:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mAllowedHashAlgorithm[0]=SHA1
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:273:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mAllowedHashAlgorithm[1]=SHA256
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:273:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mAllowedHashAlgorithm[2]=SHA512
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:275:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mEncryptionAlgorithm: DES3
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:276:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mEncryptionAlgorithmList: DES3,DES
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:279:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mAllowedEncryptionAlgorithm[0]=DES3
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:279:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mAllowedEncryptionAlgorithm[1]=DES
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:285:init() CRSEnrollment:
init: mProfileId=caRouterCert
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:349:service()
operation=PKIOperation
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:52][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:351:service()
message=MIIKywYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIKvDCCCrgCAQExCzAJBgUrDgMCGgUAMIIFnwYJKoZI
-...snip..
t3fqG6FkBAh3L1saONZJ0pfzOnnY5CZ4aJuf5ql3XA==
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:920:handlePKIOperation()
Processing PKCSReq
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: LdapBoundConnFactory.java:324:getConn() In
LdapBoundConnFactory::getConn()
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: LdapBoundConnFactory.java:326:getConn()
masterConn is connected: true
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: LdapBoundConnFactory.java:368:getConn()
getConn: conn is connected true
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: LdapBoundConnFactory.java:398:getConn()
getConn: mNumConns now 5
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: LdapBoundConnFactory.java:444:returnConn()
returnConn: mNumConns now 6
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:1164:unwrapPKCS10()
failed to unwrap PKCS10 org.mozilla.jss.crypto.SymmetricKey$NotExtractableException
[03/Oct/2017:07:35:53][http-bio-8080-exec-1]: CRSEnrollment.java:385:service()
ServletException javax.servlet.ServletException: Couldn't handle CEP request (PKCSReq)
- Could not unwrap PKCS10 blob: null
#Error in localhost_access log
10.10.10.10 - - [02/Oct/2017:11:09:27 +0200] "GET / ca / cgi-bin / pkiclient . exe ?
operation = PKIOperation & message = MIIKzgYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIIKvz...snip..
HTTP/1.0" 500 3071
#Error in localhost log
SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [caSCEP] in context with path [/ca] threw exception
[Couldn't handle CEP request (PKCSReq) - Could not unwrap PKCS10 blob: null] with root
cause
javax.servlet.ServletException: Couldn't handle CEP request (PKCSReq) - Could not
unwrap PKCS10 blob: null
at
com.netscape.cms.servlet.cert.scep.CRSEnrollment.service(CRSEnrollment.java:386)
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:285)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAsPrivileged(Subject.java:549)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.execute(SecurityUtil.java:320)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege(SecurityUtil.java:175)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:297)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.access$000(ApplicationFilterChain.java:55)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:191)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:187)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:186)
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:288)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil$1.run(SecurityUtil.java:285)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAsPrivileged(Subject.java:549)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.execute(SecurityUtil.java:320)
at org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityUtil.doAsPrivilege(SecurityUtil.java:260)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:237)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.access$000(ApplicationFilterChain.java:55)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:191)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain$1.run(ApplicationFilterChain.java:187)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:186)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
at
org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:436)
at
org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078)
at
org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:625)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:316)
at
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at
java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at
org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)