Tomcat has a class called "Realm" which is basically a way of managing
the set of authentication mechanisms. PKI seems To use an older
approach which bypasses the Realm config in Tomcat. I started looking
at what it would take to close the distance between the two. In doing
so, I found something interesting in the openjdk code base:
In /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0/jre/lib/security/java.security, there is a
section that looks like this:
#
# List of providers and their preference orders (see above):
#
security.provider.1=sun.security.provider.Sun
security.provider.2=sun.security.rsa.SunRsaSign
...
# the NSS security provider was not enabled for this build; it can be
enabled
# if NSS (libnss3) is available on the machine. The nss.cfg file may need
# editing to reflect the location of the NSS installation.
#security.provider.9=sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11
${java.home}/lib/security/nss.cfg
So it seems that Sun had, at least in the past, supported NSS as a
Sercurity provider. For the member of the Java team not familiar with
NSS (I wasn't) It is the Network Security Services and is the basis for,
amongst other things, how Mozilla stores passwords and certificates.
PKI makes pretty heavy use of NSS, via the Opensource Java bindings in JSS.
This page here has more info:
http://download.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/guide/security/p11guide.html...
It seems like the Oracle JDK has had support in the past for NSS as a
JAAS module. To close the acronym loop with Tomcat, Tomcat has a JAAS
Realm class. What this says to me is that, at one point, Java
developers could have configured Tomcat to use NSS as the authentication
mechanism for an application.
This class ships in the file:
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk.x86_64/jre/lib/ext/sunpkcs11.jar
And The native library is in
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk.x86_64/jre/lib/amd64/libj2pkcs11.so
So it looks like we might have an additional Java implementation of NSS
available, one that can potentially provide NSS support for Tomcat and
JBoss via JAAS. It looks like all it requires is a change to the
configuration file that we ship. I'm not quite sure how we would go
about doing this in an automated fashion, short of pulling in libnss3 as
part of Open JDK support. I'm guessing that if we enable it and the nss
library is missing it errors our in some ugly manner, but I have not
tested it.
Is anyone familiar with this code? Would it be acceptable to activate
this security module by default and to pull in libnss with Java? Is
there some automated way to enable this if NSS is installed?